INOVAÇÃO EM MATERIAIS DE CONSTRUÇÃO: Potencial Da Brita Graduada Residual

Abstract

This study investigates the potential of Residual Graded Brita (BGR) to reduce costs in civil construction, focusing on how this material innovation can contribute to sustainability and economic efficiency. The research highlights the relevance of exploring alternative and recycled materials in response to the rising costs of traditional materials and the significant environmental impact associated with the construction industry. The main objective of the study is to evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of BGR, comparing its properties and costs with those of conventional materials. To achieve this, an extensive literature review was carried out, consulting academic databases to collect data on the physical, mechanical properties and environmental performance of BGR. The analysis included a qualitative and quantitative assessment of the information, focusing on mechanical strength, durability and environmental impacts. The results indicate that BGR not only meets technical standards for various construction applications, but also offers a significant reduction in costs, mainly due to the lower purchase price and reduced maintenance costs. It is concluded that BGR is a viable alternative that promotes sustainable construction and reduces dependence on natural resources, aligning with global sustainability policies. This study confirms that the inclusion of recycled materials, such as BGR, can be an efficient and economical strategy for the construction industry.